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Tadasana (Mountain Pose)
Asana · आसन

Tadasana ताड़ासन

Mountain Pose

  • Beginner
  • Standing pose
  • ⏱ 30 seconds to 1 minute, breathing slowly

Tadasana is the foundation of all standing poses. It teaches you to stand evenly on both feet with a long spine and relaxed shoulders, and it is where Surya Namaskar begins and ends (often with palms joined, as in the picture).

Meaning of the name: Tada means mountain (also the palm tree); the pose is about standing tall, steady and balanced.

How to do Tadasana · विधिताड़ासन की विधि

  1. Stand with your feet together or hip-width apart, big toes touching, weight spread evenly across both feet.
  2. Lift your kneecaps gently and firm the thighs without locking the knees.
  3. Lengthen the spine upward; draw the navel slightly in and keep the chest open.
  4. Relax the shoulders down and away from the ears. Arms rest by your sides, or join the palms at the chest (Pranamasana).
  5. Keep the chin parallel to the floor and gaze softly ahead. Breathe slowly through the nose.
  6. For the stretch variation, raise the arms overhead, interlock the fingers and rise onto the toes as you inhale.

Benefits · लाभलाभ

  • Improves posture and body awareness
  • Builds steadiness and balance
  • Strengthens the thighs, knees and ankles
  • A calm starting point before other asanas

Who should avoid it · सावधानियाँसावधानियाँ — किसे नहीं करना चाहिए

  • Skip the on-toes variation if you have poor balance, low blood pressure or feel dizzy
  • Stand near a wall if balance is a concern

Tips · सुझावसुझाव

  • Imagine a thread drawing the crown of your head upward.
  • Check that your weight is not only on the heels.

This guide is for general learning. Practise on an empty stomach, move within comfort, and learn from a qualified teacher. If you are pregnant, injured or have a medical condition, check with your doctor first.

Practise next · आगे का अभ्यासआगे का अभ्यास